Documento Nacional

Documento Nacional” is a Spanish term that usually means national identity document, but the exact meaning depends on the country.

🪪 What it means in general

A documento nacional is an official ID issued by a government to prove:

  • Identity (name, photo, date of birth)
  • Citizenship or legal residence
  • National registration number

🌍 Common examples by country

🇪🇸 Spain – DNI (Documento Nacional de Identidad)

  • Full name: DNI (National Identity Document)
  • Mandatory for Spanish citizens
  • Used for travel within Schengen, banking, voting

🇦🇷 Argentina – DNI

  • Most important personal ID
  • Used for everything: school, voting, banking, healthcare

🇨🇴 Colombia – Cédula de Ciudadanía (sometimes called national ID)

  • Main identification document for adults

🇲🇽 Mexico – CURP + INE card

  • INE card is the main voting ID and national ID equivalent